In modern electric vehicles (EVs) and energy storage systems, battery packs play a crucial role in ensuring the performance and reliability of the entire system. A key component in managing the health and safety of these battery packs is the Battery Management System (BMS). Among the various functions of a BMS, one of the most critical is temperature regulation. This is where the BMS Thermal Control Relay comes into play.

What is a BMS Thermal Control Relay? A BMS Thermal Control Relay is an electronic device integrated into the Battery Management System to regulate the temperature of a battery pack. It is designed to prevent the battery from operating in extreme temperatures that could damage the cells or affect performance. The relay works by monitoring temperature levels through temperature sensors and, when necessary, activates cooling or heating mechanisms to keep the battery within a safe operating temperature range. If the temperature exceeds the preset limits, the thermal control relay interrupts the current flow or triggers other protective mechanisms.
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